A siege is a military tactic in which an attacking force surrounds and isolates a fortified location, often a city or fortress, cutting off essential supplies and reinforcements until the defenders surrender.
Related terms
Trench warfare: This term refers to a type of combat where opposing forces dig deep trenches facing each other for protection, creating a stalemate.
Blockade: This term refers to the act of using naval forces to prevent ships from entering or leaving certain ports or areas, usually done during times of war.
Encirclement: This term refers to surrounding an enemy force on all sides, cutting off their retreat and forcing them into submission.