Ammi-ditana

Definition

Ammi-ditana was a notable king of the First Babylonian Dynasty who reigned during the 17th century BCE. His reign is often recognized for its contributions to Babylonian culture and governance, as well as for the extensive legal and administrative reforms that took place during this period. Ammi-ditana is frequently associated with the continuation of the growth of Babylon as a central power in Mesopotamia, succeeding his father, Hammurabi, and paving the way for subsequent rulers.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Ammi-ditana ruled from approximately 1683 to 1640 BCE and was the son of Hammurabi, inheriting a strong kingdom.
2. He is believed to have focused on consolidating Babylon's power and maintaining stability in the region after his father's significant achievements.
3. Ammi-ditana's reign is marked by a continuation of Hammurabi's legal policies, emphasizing justice and administrative organization.
4. He issued several royal decrees aimed at regulating economic activities and enhancing trade within Babylonian society.
5. His reign laid the groundwork for the next Babylonian ruler, who would inherit a well-organized state characterized by its legal framework and economic prosperity.

Review Questions

• How did Ammi-ditana's reign continue the legacy of his father Hammurabi in terms of governance?
  • Ammi-ditana continued Hammurabi's legacy by maintaining the legal and administrative frameworks established by his father. He upheld the principles of justice as reflected in Hammurabi's Code, which served as a foundational legal document for Babylon. By reinforcing these structures, Ammi-ditana ensured stability and continuity in governance that allowed Babylon to flourish during his rule.
• In what ways did Ammi-ditana contribute to the economic development of Babylon during his reign?
  • Ammi-ditana played a significant role in enhancing economic activities within Babylon by issuing royal decrees that regulated trade and commerce. His focus on improving infrastructure, such as roads and canals, facilitated transportation and communication, which were vital for trade. These efforts contributed to a thriving economy that benefited from increased agricultural productivity and trade networks.
• Evaluate the impact of Ammi-ditana's leadership on the future of the Babylonian Empire following his rule.
  • Ammi-ditana's leadership had a lasting impact on the future of the Babylonian Empire by establishing a solid foundation for governance and economic stability. His administration preserved the cultural and legal traditions initiated by Hammurabi, which were crucial for maintaining order in the region. As a result, subsequent rulers inherited a well-organized state with a strong legal framework that enabled them to manage challenges effectively and continue Babylon's prominence in Mesopotamia.

Related terms

Hammurabi: The sixth king of the First Babylonian Dynasty, known for creating one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes, the Code of Hammurabi.

Babylonian Empire: An ancient empire based in central-southern Mesopotamia, known for its advancements in law, literature, and architecture during its peak under various rulers.

Amorites: A Semitic-speaking people who gained prominence in Mesopotamia and established several dynasties, including the First Babylonian Dynasty.