General Biology I
Valence electrons are the outermost electrons of an atom that are involved in chemical bonding and reactions. These electrons determine how an atom interacts with other atoms, influencing the formation of molecules and the types of bonds that can be formed. Understanding valence electrons is crucial for grasping the behavior of carbon, a key element in organic chemistry, as it has four valence electrons, allowing it to form diverse and stable bonds with various elements.
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