Cultural Appropriation

Definition

Cultural appropriation refers to the adoption or use of elements from one culture by members of another culture, often without permission and in a way that can be seen as disrespectful or exploitative. This practice raises significant ethical concerns, especially when elements from marginalized cultures are used by those in positions of power, often leading to the commodification of cultural symbols and practices.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cultural appropriation is often criticized for perpetuating stereotypes and reinforcing power dynamics between cultures.
2. The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) plays a role in cultural appropriation discussions by addressing the return of Native American artifacts and remains to their rightful owners.
3. Cultural appropriation can lead to feelings of disenfranchisement among members of the appropriated culture, as their traditions and symbols are used without understanding their significance.
4. Artists and creators from dominant cultures may profit from appropriated cultural elements while the original culture receives little to no recognition or financial benefit.
5. Understanding the context behind cultural practices is essential in distinguishing between cultural appreciation and appropriation.

Review Questions

• How does cultural appropriation differ from cultural exchange, particularly in the context of indigenous cultures?
  • Cultural appropriation differs from cultural exchange primarily in its lack of mutual respect and understanding. While cultural exchange involves an equitable sharing and appreciation between cultures, appropriation often entails a dominant culture taking from a marginalized one without permission or acknowledgment. In indigenous contexts, this can lead to the exploitation of sacred symbols or traditions, stripping them of their meaning and commodifying them for profit.
• Discuss the implications of NAGPRA on the conversation surrounding cultural appropriation.
  • NAGPRA has significant implications for cultural appropriation as it provides a legal framework for the repatriation of Native American human remains and sacred objects. This law recognizes the importance of returning culturally significant items to their rightful communities, thus challenging appropriative practices that disregard the wishes and rights of indigenous peoples. By supporting repatriation efforts, NAGPRA highlights the importance of respecting indigenous cultures and promotes a more ethical engagement with their heritage.
• Evaluate the role of education in combating cultural appropriation and fostering respect for indigenous cultures.
  • Education plays a critical role in combating cultural appropriation by raising awareness about its impacts and encouraging respectful engagement with diverse cultures. Teaching about the significance of cultural practices, symbols, and the histories behind them fosters an understanding that goes beyond surface-level appreciation. By providing knowledge about power dynamics and promoting cultural humility, educational efforts can help individuals recognize the fine line between appreciation and appropriation, ultimately leading to more respectful interactions with indigenous cultures.

Related terms

Cultural Exchange: A mutual sharing of cultural elements, where different cultures engage in a respectful and reciprocal manner.

Cultural Imperialism: The imposition of one culture's values and practices over another, often resulting in the erosion of the subordinate culture.

Repatriation: The process of returning cultural artifacts or human remains to their place of origin or to the people from whom they were taken.