Silver

Definition

Silver is a precious metal known for its lustrous appearance and high conductivity, often used in jewelry, currency, and various forms of art. In the context of craftsmanship, particularly during the Anglo-Saxon period, silver held significant cultural and economic value, serving both decorative and utilitarian purposes in society.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Silver was extensively used in Anglo-Saxon jewelry, including brooches, rings, and pendants, showcasing detailed craftsmanship and intricate designs.
2. The use of silver as a medium for trade was vital, as it facilitated economic exchanges and indicated wealth and status within Anglo-Saxon society.
3. Silversmiths were highly regarded craftsmen who specialized in working with silver, often employing techniques such as engraving and filigree to enhance the beauty of their creations.
4. Many Anglo-Saxon burial sites have revealed silver artifacts, indicating that the metal was associated with rituals and believed to possess protective qualities in the afterlife.
5. The advent of Christianity during the Anglo-Saxon period influenced silver craftsmanship, leading to the creation of religious artifacts that blended pagan and Christian symbols.

Review Questions

• How did silver function as a symbol of status and wealth in Anglo-Saxon society?
  • In Anglo-Saxon society, silver was not just a medium for currency but also a strong indicator of one's social standing. The possession of silver items like ornate jewelry or elaborate belt buckles signified wealth and power. The craftsmanship involved in creating these pieces highlighted the skill of silversmiths and reflected the owner's importance within their community.
• Discuss the techniques used by Anglo-Saxon craftsmen when working with silver and their significance.
  • Anglo-Saxon craftsmen employed various techniques when working with silver, including engraving, filigree, and inlay. These methods allowed them to create intricate designs that were both functional and decorative. The artistry demonstrated in silver pieces played a crucial role in cultural expression, showcasing not only individual skill but also communal identity during the Anglo-Saxon period.
• Evaluate the impact of Christianity on silver craftsmanship during the Anglo-Saxon period.
  • The arrival of Christianity significantly transformed silver craftsmanship among the Anglo-Saxons by inspiring new themes and motifs in metalwork. Craftsmen began creating religious artifacts like chalices and crosses that combined traditional pagan elements with Christian symbolism. This blending not only served practical purposes within the church but also illustrated the cultural shift towards Christianity, emphasizing the spiritual value placed on silver in both religious and societal contexts.

Related terms

Electrum: A naturally occurring alloy of gold and silver, valued in ancient times for its beauty and rarity.

Wrought Iron: A type of iron that is malleable and can be easily shaped; often used in conjunction with silver to create intricate designs in metalwork.

Inlay: A decorative technique where materials like silver are set into the surface of an object to create patterns or images.