The impeachment process is a constitutional mechanism used to remove a sitting president, vice president, or other federal officials from office for misconduct. It involves two key stages: the House of Representatives conducts an investigation and votes on articles of impeachment, and if approved, the Senate holds a trial to determine whether to convict and remove the official. This process highlights the checks and balances within the U.S. government and differentiates it from parliamentary systems where leaders can be removed through votes of no confidence without formal impeachment.
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