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Anode

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Intro to Chemistry

Definition

The anode is the electrode where oxidation occurs in a galvanic cell. It is typically the negative terminal in such cells.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. In a galvanic cell, electrons flow away from the anode towards the cathode.
  2. The anode undergoes oxidation, which means it loses electrons.
  3. It is often made of a metal that easily oxidizes, such as zinc in a zinc-copper cell.
  4. In the external circuit of a galvanic cell, current flows from the cathode to the anode.
  5. The anode can be identified by observing which electrode decreases in mass.

Review Questions

  • What process occurs at the anode of a galvanic cell?
  • Why is the anode negatively charged in a galvanic cell?
  • How can you identify the anode in a simple galvanic cell setup?
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