Christianity

Definition

Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, emphasizing the importance of ethical conduct, love for all, and salvation through faith and good works. It has influenced Western political thought by introducing concepts such as the inherent dignity of the individual and the moral responsibility of rulers.

Related terms

Monotheism: The belief in a single, all-powerful God, which contrasts with polytheism, the belief in multiple gods.

Social Contract: A theory that individuals consent, either explicitly or tacitly, to surrender some freedoms to an authority in exchange for protection of their remaining rights.

Natural Law: The idea that certain rights or values are inherent by virtue of human nature and can be universally understood through human reason