Modernization is the process through which societies transform industrially, socially, and culturally to adopt the characteristics of developed countries. It typically involves technological advancements, changes in social norms, and economic development.
Related terms
Industrialization: The transformation from economies based on agriculture to ones based on industry and manufacturing.
Urbanization: The process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas.
Cultural diffusion: The spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another