Nursing Code of Ethics Principles to Know for Professionalism and Research in Nursing

Nursing ethics guide professionals in providing compassionate, respectful care while prioritizing patient needs. These principles emphasize dignity, advocacy, and collaboration, ensuring nurses uphold integrity and promote health equity, ultimately enhancing the quality of care and advancing the nursing profession.

1. Respect for human dignity

   • Acknowledge the inherent worth of every individual, regardless of their background or circumstances.
   • Treat patients with compassion, empathy, and respect, fostering a trusting relationship.
   • Recognize and honor patients' values, beliefs, and cultural practices in care delivery.

2. Commitment to patients

   • Prioritize the needs and well-being of patients in all aspects of care.
   • Provide holistic care that addresses physical, emotional, and psychological needs.
   • Maintain professional boundaries while building rapport and trust with patients.

3. Protection of patient privacy and confidentiality

   • Safeguard sensitive patient information in compliance with legal and ethical standards.
   • Ensure that discussions about patient care are conducted in private settings.
   • Educate patients about their rights regarding privacy and the handling of their information.

4. Advocacy for patients' rights

   • Empower patients to make informed decisions about their care and treatment options.
   • Actively support and defend patients' rights in healthcare settings.
   • Address any barriers that may prevent patients from receiving appropriate care.

5. Promotion of health and safety

   • Implement evidence-based practices to ensure patient safety and quality of care.
   • Educate patients and families about health promotion and disease prevention strategies.
   • Monitor and report any safety concerns or adverse events in the healthcare environment.

6. Responsibility and accountability for nursing practice

   • Uphold professional standards and ethical guidelines in all nursing activities.
   • Continuously assess and improve personal and professional competencies.
   • Accept responsibility for actions and decisions made in the course of nursing practice.

7. Advancement of the nursing profession

   • Engage in lifelong learning and professional development to enhance nursing knowledge and skills.
   • Participate in research and evidence-based practice to contribute to the nursing body of knowledge.
   • Mentor and support the next generation of nurses to foster growth in the profession.

8. Collaboration with healthcare professionals

   • Work effectively as part of a multidisciplinary team to provide comprehensive patient care.
   • Communicate openly and respectfully with colleagues to enhance teamwork and patient outcomes.
   • Share knowledge and expertise to improve healthcare practices and policies.

9. Promotion of social justice and health equity

   • Advocate for equitable access to healthcare services for all individuals, regardless of socioeconomic status.
   • Address social determinants of health that impact patient care and outcomes.
   • Engage in community outreach and education to promote health equity.

10. Integrity in professional practice

    • Adhere to ethical principles and standards in all nursing interactions and decisions.
    • Demonstrate honesty, transparency, and accountability in professional conduct.
    • Foster a culture of integrity within the nursing profession and healthcare settings.