integrates environmental thinking into every stage of the supply chain. From to and , it aims to minimize environmental impact while meeting consumer demand for greener products.
Implementing green practices involves , , and measuring . These approaches help companies reduce their , improve , and achieve long-term cost savings through sustainable operations.
Understanding Green Supply Chain Management
Green supply chain management objectives
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Performance Mapping of a Firm under Green Supply Chain Architectures-Integrated Operations View original
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Sustainable supply chain management through enterprise resource planning (ERP): a model of ... View original
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Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) integrates environmental thinking into supply chain management encompassing product design, material sourcing, manufacturing, delivery, and end-of-life management
GSCM aims to minimize environmental impact, enhance resource efficiency, reduce waste and emissions (CO2, water pollutants)
Improves overall sustainability, complies with environmental regulations (Paris Agreement)
Meets consumer demand for eco-friendly products, achieves long-term cost savings through reduced resource consumption
implements energy-efficient production processes, reduces water consumption and waste generation
Eco-friendly packaging uses biodegradable or (compostable food containers), optimizes design to reduce material use
Green logistics utilizes (electric trucks), optimizes transportation routes to reduce emissions
Reverse logistics implements product take-back programs, develops processes for recycling and refurbishing (electronics, clothing)
Implementing Green Supply Chain Practices
Impact of green procurement
Green procurement sets environmental criteria for supplier selection, conducts for
shares sustainability best practices, initiates joint projects to reduce environmental impact
Reduces carbon footprint in supply chain, decreases use of hazardous materials, improves waste management and recycling rates
Challenges include higher initial costs for eco-friendly materials, limited sustainable supplier availability, balancing environmental criteria with other selection factors
Eco-design for sustainable products
Eco-design principles focus on designing for disassembly and recyclability, minimizing material use and energy consumption
Incorporates renewable or recycled materials (bioplastics, recycled metals)
Life-cycle assessment (LCA) evaluates environmental impacts throughout product life cycle:
Raw material extraction
Manufacturing
Use
Disposal
Benefits include identifying environmental improvement opportunities, reducing overall product impact, enhancing marketability through eco-friendly features
Challenges involve complexity of assessment processes, balancing environmental considerations with product functionality and cost
Measuring environmental performance
(KPIs) track carbon footprint, energy efficiency, water consumption, waste generation and recycling rates
include (GRI), (CDP)
Measuring and reporting environmental performance identifies improvement areas, enhances transparency, complies with regulations, benchmarks against industry standards
Challenges involve data collection across complex supply chains, standardizing metrics across industries and regions
Environmental performance data informs sustainability strategy development, guides investment in green technologies and processes