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5.4 Blocking notation systems

2 min readjuly 24, 2024

Blocking notation systems are essential tools for directors to communicate and record stage movements. They serve multiple purposes, from facilitating clear actor-director interactions to preserving the director's vision and solving potential staging issues.

Various notation methods exist, including floor plans, shorthand, numerical systems, and digital software. Each has its strengths, and directors must choose the most suitable approach for their production while ensuring clarity and consistency in their notations.

Understanding Blocking Notation Systems

Purpose of blocking notation

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  • Communication tool facilitates clear director-actor interaction and helps stage management track movement
  • Record keeping preserves director's vision and allows consistent scene reproduction
  • Time-saving device reduces repetitive verbal instructions and enables quick review of rehearsed scenes
  • Problem-solving aid identifies traffic patterns, potential conflicts, and visualizes stage composition

Comparison of notation systems

  • Floor plan method uses bird's-eye view with symbols or initials for actors (best for complex movement patterns)
  • Shorthand notation utilizes abbreviations and symbols in script margins (ideal for quick rehearsal reference)
  • Numerical system assigns numbers to stage areas combined with actor initials (useful for defined acting areas)
  • Digital blocking software offers 3D visualization with easy modifications (beneficial for tech-savvy directors and complex productions)

Creating blocking notations

  • Establish consistent legend defining symbols for entrances, exits, crosses, and common
  • Use appropriate scale ensuring accurate stage dimensions and proportional actor/set piece representation
  • Include essential information noting actor names/initials, facing/orientation, and movement timing (on specific lines)
  • Employ clear handwriting or legible fonts for digital notations

Interpreting others' notations

  • Familiarize with notation system by studying provided legend and understanding production-specific symbols
  • Visualize blocking in 3D by mentally translating floor plan to actual stage space considering and depth
  • Pay attention to timing and pacing noting specific movement cues and indicated pauses
  • Communicate effectively with actors by clearly explaining notated blocking and demonstrating when necessary
  • Be prepared to adapt recognizing potential discrepancies between notation and actual stage while maintaining original intent
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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.
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