Cultural norms

Definition

Cultural norms are the shared expectations, beliefs, and practices that shape the behavior of individuals within a specific group or society. They guide how people interact, communicate, and understand their world, influencing everything from social etiquette to moral values. In the context of imaginative worlds, these norms help to create relatable characters and believable societies that resonate with audiences.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cultural norms can vary widely between different societies and are influenced by factors such as history, geography, and religion.
2. In science fiction and fantasy, establishing cultural norms is crucial for creating immersive and believable worlds that audiences can connect with.
3. Cultural norms can dictate everything from dress codes to family roles, impacting character development and plot dynamics.
4. Authors often use cultural norms to explore themes such as conflict, identity, and morality within their narratives.
5. Understanding cultural norms allows writers to create more complex characters who navigate societal expectations and challenges.

Review Questions

• How do cultural norms influence character development in science fiction and fantasy narratives?
  • Cultural norms significantly shape character development by determining how individuals behave, interact, and respond to situations based on the expectations of their society. Characters may face internal conflicts when their personal beliefs clash with cultural norms, leading to growth or transformation throughout the story. This dynamic creates relatable experiences for the audience, allowing them to engage more deeply with the narrative.
• Discuss the role of cultural norms in world-building for science fiction and fantasy stories.
  • Cultural norms play a vital role in world-building as they establish the framework for societal interactions and expectations within a fictional universe. By defining the values, traditions, and behaviors of different cultures in the narrative, writers can create rich environments that feel authentic and engaging. This depth enhances the story's realism, helping readers immerse themselves in the constructed world while exploring complex themes.
• Evaluate how cultural norms can be used to critique contemporary society through science fiction and fantasy storytelling.
  • Cultural norms can serve as a lens through which contemporary society is critiqued in science fiction and fantasy storytelling. By exaggerating or reimagining certain societal behaviors or values within fictional settings, authors can highlight issues such as inequality, oppression, or environmental concerns. This allows readers to reflect on their own cultural norms and consider alternative perspectives, fostering critical discussions about change and progress within their own realities.

Related terms

World-building: The process of creating a fictional universe with its own rules, geography, history, and cultures.

Social Structure: The organized pattern of social relationships and social institutions that together compose society.

Mythology: A collection of myths or stories that explain the beliefs and values of a culture, often used to reinforce cultural norms.