Industrialization

Definition

Industrialization refers to the process of transforming an economy from primarily agricultural and manual labor-based to one that is centered around manufacturing and mechanized production.

Related terms

Urbanization: The process of population shifting from rural areas to urban areas due to industrialization, resulting in the growth of cities.

Globalization: The increasing interconnectedness and integration of economies, cultures, and societies worldwide as a result of industrialization and advancements in transportation and communication.

Labor Unions: Organizations formed by workers to protect their rights, negotiate better working conditions, wages, and benefits with employers during the industrialization period.