Industrialization

Definition

Industrialization refers to the process by which an economy transforms from primarily agricultural-based production to one dominated by manufacturing and industrial activity.

Related terms

Urbanization: The increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas compared to rural areas.

Pollution: The introduction of harmful substances or contaminants into the environment as a result of industrial activities.

Globalization: The increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries through trade, communication, and cultural exchange.