Britain refers to Great Britain, which is made up of England, Scotland, and Wales. During colonial times, many American colonists had ties with Britain as subjects under British rule.
Related terms
Colonialism: Colonialism is when a powerful country extends its influence over other territories or regions. America experienced British colonialism until gaining independence.
Taxation without Representation: Taxation without representation refers to being taxed by a government without having any say or voting rights in that government's decision-making process. This issue led to increasing tensions between Britain and its American colonies.
Intolerable Acts: The Intolerable Acts were punitive laws imposed by Britain upon Massachusetts in response to the Boston Tea Party. They were one of the catalysts for the American Revolution.