Reform: Reform involves making improvements or changes within an existing system or structure without fundamentally altering its foundation.
Revolution: Revolution signifies a fundamental and rapid transformation in societal structures or governance systems brought about through mass mobilization and often involving radical changes.
Resistance Movements: Resistance movements are collective efforts aimed at opposing existing powers, policies, institutions, or norms perceived as unjust. They strive for change by challenging the status quo through various forms of protest and resistance actions.