The Andes Mountains refer to a long mountain range located on the western coast of South America. It is the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching through several countries including Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Related terms
Altiplano: A high plateau located in the Andean region that spans multiple countries. This region is known for its unique ecosystems and indigenous cultures.
Machu Picchu: An ancient Inca city situated high in the mountains of Peru's Cusco region. It showcases impressive architectural achievements and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks.
Atacama Desert: The driest non-polar desert in the world, located primarily in Chile but extending into parts of Peru and Bolivia. It lies on one side of the Andes Mountains and exhibits extreme aridity due to rain shadow effects.