The nineteenth century refers to the period of time between 1801 and 1900. It was a time of significant social, political, and technological changes around the world.
Related terms
Industrial Revolution: A period of rapid industrialization and technological advancements that began in the late eighteenth century and continued into the nineteenth century.
Imperialism: The policy or practice of extending a nation's power by acquiring territories or establishing economic and political control over other countries.
Urbanization: The process of population shifting from rural areas to urban areas due to industrialization and job opportunities.