Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution was a period of rapid industrialization and technological advancements that began in Britain in the late eighteenth century and spread to other parts of the world during the nineteenth century.
Colonialism: Colonialism refers to a system in which one country extends its power over another region or country for political, economic, or social benefits.
Nationalism: Nationalism is a strong sense of pride and loyalty towards one's own nation or ethnic group, often resulting in movements for independence or self-governance.