Major depressive disorder is a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities. It affects a person's thoughts, emotions, and behavior.
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Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): A type of therapy that helps individuals with major depressive disorder identify negative thought patterns and develop healthier coping strategies.
Serotonin: A neurotransmitter in the brain that plays a role in regulating mood. Imbalances in serotonin levels are often associated with major depressive disorder.
Antidepressant medication: Medications prescribed to help alleviate symptoms of major depressive disorder by balancing chemicals in the brain.