Calvinism is a branch of Protestantism that follows the teachings of John Calvin. It emphasizes predestination, or the belief that God has already determined who will be saved and who will be damned.
Related terms
Predestination: The belief that God has already chosen which individuals will be saved or damned before they are born.
John Calvin: A French theologian known for his influential writings on Christian theology and his role in developing Calvinist doctrine.
Puritans: A group of English Protestants who sought to purify the Church of England from within but faced persecution, leading many to migrate to America.