Spanish

Definition

Spanish refers to the language that originated in the Iberian Peninsula and is now a global language with millions of speakers worldwide. Its influence can be seen in various aspects of culture, including literature, politics, and trade, which were significant during the period of Early Modern English development.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. During the Early Modern English period, Spanish was a prominent language due to Spain's vast empire and influence in Europe and the Americas.
2. Many English words, particularly those related to exploration, trade, and the arts, were borrowed from Spanish during this time.
3. The influence of Spanish can also be seen in English literature through works that incorporated themes or characters inspired by Spanish culture.
4. As England engaged in trade and diplomacy with Spain, Spanish became a language of importance in courtly and literary circles.
5. The cultural exchanges between Spain and England contributed to the development of Early Modern English, shaping its vocabulary and idiomatic expressions.

Review Questions

• How did the Spanish language influence English vocabulary during the Early Modern English period?
  • The Spanish language influenced English vocabulary significantly during the Early Modern English period as a result of trade, exploration, and cultural interactions. Many terms related to new discoveries, foods, and artistic concepts were adopted into English from Spanish. This borrowing enriched the English lexicon and reflected the growing global interactions of the time.
• In what ways did cultural exchanges between Spain and England impact literature during the Early Modern English era?
  • Cultural exchanges between Spain and England had a profound impact on literature during the Early Modern English era. English writers drew inspiration from Spanish literature, themes, and styles, resulting in works that blended elements from both cultures. This cross-pollination led to the emergence of new genres and narratives that reflected the complexities of a changing world influenced by both Spanish and English perspectives.
• Evaluate the significance of Spanish in shaping political and economic relationships during the development of Early Modern English.
  • The significance of Spanish in shaping political and economic relationships during the development of Early Modern English cannot be overstated. As Spain emerged as a powerful empire with vast territories, its language became crucial in diplomacy and commerce. The necessity for trade negotiations and alliances meant that knowledge of Spanish became advantageous for English merchants and politicians, fostering deeper ties between the two nations that ultimately influenced linguistic development in England.

Related terms

Language Contact: The interaction between speakers of different languages, which can lead to borrowing of words, phrases, and linguistic structures.

Loanwords: Words that are adopted from one language and incorporated into another, often retaining their original form and meaning.

Cultural Exchange: The sharing of ideas, customs, and values between different cultures, which can enrich languages and literature.