Subsystem: A subsystem is a smaller, more specific system that is part of a larger system. Subsystems have their own set of components and functions that contribute to the overall functioning of the larger system.
System Dynamics: System dynamics is the study of how the different elements within a system interact and influence each other over time, leading to the system's overall behavior and performance.
System Boundaries: System boundaries define the scope and limits of a system, separating it from its external environment and determining which elements are considered part of the system and which are not.