Social norms

Definition

Social norms are the unwritten rules and expectations that govern behavior within a society or group. They shape how individuals interact and relate to one another, influencing everything from personal conduct to cultural practices. Understanding social norms is essential in analyzing television content, as these norms often reflect and reinforce the values, beliefs, and behaviors considered acceptable within a specific culture.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Social norms can vary widely between different cultures and societies, impacting how television shows are received based on cultural context.
2. Television often serves as a platform for reinforcing social norms by depicting behaviors and lifestyles that align with societal expectations.
3. Understanding social norms is crucial for television criticism as it allows critics to assess how shows reflect or challenge these norms.
4. Changes in social norms can be observed through shifts in television programming, often responding to evolving attitudes toward issues like gender roles and family dynamics.
5. The portrayal of characters who deviate from social norms can spark discussions about acceptance, tolerance, and societal change in media analysis.

Review Questions

• How do social norms influence character development and story arcs in television shows?
  • Social norms play a critical role in shaping character development and story arcs by dictating acceptable behaviors and motivations. Characters often face challenges that test their adherence to these norms, which can lead to conflict and growth. This tension not only drives narrative progression but also allows viewers to reflect on their own values and beliefs as they relate to societal expectations.
• In what ways can television serve as a reflection or critique of existing social norms?
  • Television can reflect existing social norms by portraying characters and scenarios that align with what society deems acceptable. Conversely, it can also critique these norms by showcasing characters who challenge or deviate from societal expectations. Such portrayals can provoke critical discussions among audiences about the relevance of these norms in contemporary society and inspire shifts in public perception.
• Evaluate the impact of changing social norms on the evolution of television programming over the decades.
  • Changing social norms have significantly impacted television programming by influencing the themes, characters, and narratives presented on screen. As societal attitudes towards issues like race, gender, and sexuality have evolved, so too has the content of television shows, moving towards more diverse representation and complex storytelling. This evolution not only reflects shifting cultural landscapes but also plays a role in shaping public discourse around these changes, illustrating television's power as both a mirror and a catalyst for social transformation.

Related terms

cultural values: Cultural values are the core principles and ideals that are accepted by a society, which influence the behaviors and attitudes of its members.

deviance: Deviance refers to actions or behaviors that violate social norms, often leading to societal disapproval or sanctions.

socialization: Socialization is the lifelong process through which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of their culture.